Replacing a boiler with a heat pump is supported, but not every house lends itself to it in the same way. Here is what the building must allow, what separates air from ground, and where to cost your support.
Is your house poorly insulated? Start with the insulation guide: the heat pump will be better sized, and cheaper.
A heat pump does not produce heat, it moves it. It captures energy present in the outside air, in the ground or in groundwater, and brings it up to the temperature of your heating circuit.
That is why it gets on well with underfloor heating, which works at low temperature, and less well with old radiators set very hot. The question is not the Luxembourg climate, it is the temperature of your circuit.
The outdoor unit makes noise and takes up space: its position is decided with the installer, looking at the property line and the neighbour’s windows. Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery often completes the installation in a well-sealed home.
| Compared on | Heat Pump Quote (Heat Pump) | Geothermal Energy Quote (Geothermal Energy) | Pellet Boiler Quote (Pellet Boiler) |
|---|---|---|---|
| What it brings | Heat from the outside air | Heat from the ground, stable year-round | Heat from a wood fuel |
| What you need | An acceptable outdoor location | Ground accessible for drilling | A storage room and access for delivery |
| The works | Short, no earthworks | Heavy: borehole or buried collectors | Replacement in the boiler room |
| What changes day to day | Nothing to refuel | Nothing to refuel, very little outdoor upkeep | Fuel deliveries and ash to manage |
| The limit | Efficiency drops in severe cold | The cost and footprint of the works | It needs space, and it needs attention |
We show no amounts on these pages, and that is deliberate: a copied scale becomes wrong without warning its reader. The official tool is updated at source; that is where amounts, ceilings and conditions are to be read.
The simulator does not show? Open the official calculator (opens in a new window)
The information published here is indicative and does not commit Wedo. It describes public schemes whose rules, conditions and amounts change over time.
For any figure and for filing an application, the official pages of Klima-Agence and of your municipal administration are what count.
Pre-financing exists today for solar photovoltaic systems, with or without a domestic battery. The Klimabonus subsidy is then deducted directly from the final invoice by the installer, instead of being paid out later by the State.
The scheme only works with an installer entered in the register of installers eligible for pre-financing, kept up to date by the Ministry of the Economy. That is the first thing to check, before signing anything.
The application for aid is filed by the installer on behalf of the beneficiary, not by you. On your side, you fill in a mandate form which the installer sends to the Ministry of the Economy.
The subsidy and every down payment already made must be clearly stated on the final invoice and deducted from the total. The down payment the installer may ask of you before that invoice is capped, and the cap is given on the official page.
Who can benefit. The beneficiary is the owner of the residential building, or the person holding immovable property rights on it. In a co-ownership, it is the managing agent or a co-owner appointed by the general meeting. A business whose activity requires a business permit is precluded.
The full conditions, deadlines and caps are on Guichet.lu, the official source, and that is the link to open before signing.
A heat pump is at its best on a low-temperature circuit. Before quoting, the installer measures the flow temperature your radiators actually need on a cold day. That single reading decides the machine, the emitters and part of the budget.
The unit breathes, so it needs clearance, and it makes a sound at night. Its position is settled on site with the property line and the neighbour’s windows in view, never on a plan alone, and never behind a closed enclosure.
An oversized machine short-cycles and wears out; an undersized one falls back on its electric heater. Sizing is done on the insulated house you will have, not on the one you have today, if the work follows straight after.
Ask what the annual visit covers, how long spare parts remain available, and who answers in the middle of winter. A heat pump lives for years: the after-sales service is part of the purchase, not an extra.
Removing and disposing of the old boiler, and where applicable neutralising the oil tank, belong in the quote, line by line, along with the hydraulic connection, commissioning and the balancing of the circuit.
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